How Do You Know if Your a Junior or Senior in College

Learner, or someone who attends an educational institution

A student is primarily a person enrolled in a schoolhouse or other educational establishment and who is under learning with goals of acquiring knowledge, developing professions and achieving employment in a desired field.[1] In the broader sense, a educatee is anyone who applies themselves to the intensive intellectual date with some matter necessary to master it as role of some practical matter in which such mastery is basic or decisive.

In the United Kingdom and about democracy countries, the term "student" denotes those enrolled in secondary schools and higher (eastward.m., college or university); those enrolled in main/elementary schools are called "pupils".[2]

Students of different nationalities at an international school in Shanghai, Cathay, 2017. The schoolhouse does non take a school uniform.

Africa [edit]

Nigeria [edit]

In Nigeria, education is classified into 4 organization known as a six-3-3-4 system of education. It implies six years in primary schoolhouse, three years in junior secondary, three years in senior secondary and 4 years in the academy. Withal, the number of years to be spent in university is more often than not determined by the class of written report. Some courses have longer study length than others. Those in principal school are often referred to as pupils. Those in university, likewise as those in secondary schoolhouse, are referred to every bit students.[3]

The Nigerian system of education also has other recognized categories like the polytechnics and colleges of didactics. The Polytechnic gives out National Diploma and College National Diploma certifications after a period of two years and/or four years of study respectively.

College National Diploma (besides known equally HND) tin be obtained in a unlike institution from where the National Diploma (too known as ND or OND) was obtained. Notwithstanding, the HND cannot be obtained without the OND certificate.

On the other hand, colleges of didactics requite out NCE (Nigerian Certificate in Pedagogy) after a two-twelvemonth catamenia of written report.

South Africa [edit]

A group of high school girls of South Africa getting photographed.

In South Africa, education is divided into 4 bands: Foundation Phase (grades 1–three), Intermediate Stage (grades 4–6), Senior Phase (grades 7–9), and the Further Education and Training or FET Phase (grades 10–12). However, because this division is newer than most schools in the country, in practice, learners progress through iii unlike types of school: primary school (grades 1–3), junior school (grades four–7), and loftier school (grades eight–12). Afterward the FET phase, learners who pursue further studies typically have iii or four years to obtain an undergraduate degree or ane or two years to achieve a vocational diploma or certificate. The number of years spent in university varies as different courses of study take different numbers of years. Those in the final year of high school (Grade 12) are referred to as 'Matrics' or are in 'Matric' and take the Grade 12 examinations accredited by the Umalusi Council (the Due south African board of education) in October and November of their Matric year. Examination papers are fix and administered nationally through the National Department of Basic Education for regime schools, while many (just not all) individual school Matrics sit down for exams fix by the Independent Education Board (IEB), which operates with semi-autonomy under the requirements of Umalusi. (The assessment and learning requirements of both IEB and National exams are of roughly the same standard. The perceived ameliorate functioning of learners inside the IEB exams is largely attributable to their attending private, amend-resourced schools with the much lower teacher: learner ratios and class sizes rather than because of central differences in assessment or learning content). A school year for the majority of schools in South Africa runs from January to December, with holidays dividing the year into terms. Most public or government schools are 4-term schools and near individual schools are three-term school, just the three-term government or public schools and iv-term private schools are not rare.

Asia [edit]

Singapore [edit]

Six years of main school teaching in Singapore is compulsory.[four]

  • Primary School (Primary i to half dozen)

Primary i to 3 (aged vii–ix respectively, Lower primary) Primary 4 to half dozen (aged x–12 respectively, Upper primary)

  • Secondary School (Secondary i to 4 or 5)

Sec 1s are xiii, and Sec 4s are 16. Express Students take secondary school from Sec 1 to four, and Normal Acad and Technical volition have secondary school from Sec ane to 5.

  • Junior College (Junior College 1 to 2 – Optional) OR Polytechnic (3 years – Optional)

There are as well schools which take the integrated program, such as River Valley High School (Singapore), which means they stay in the same school from Secondary i to Junior College 2, without having to take the "O" level examinations which near students take at the end of secondary school.

International schools are subject to overseas curriculums, such as the British, American, Canadian or Australian Boards.

People's republic of bangladesh [edit]

Master education is compulsory in People's republic of bangladesh. It is a near crime to non to send children to primary school when they are of age, but it is non a punishable criminal offence. Sending children to work instead of schoolhouse is a law-breaking, however. Because of the socio-economic land of Bangladesh, child labour is sometimes legal, but the guardian must ensure the primary teaching of the child. Anyone who is learning in whatsoever institute or even online may exist chosen a educatee in Bangladesh. Sometimes students taking undergraduate education are called undergraduates and students taking post-graduate education may exist called post-graduates.

Education system of Bangladesh:

Educational Level Form Age
Primary (simple schoolhouse) i to five vi to 10
Inferior Secondary (heart school) six to 8 11 to 13
Secondary (high school) 9 to x 14 to 15
Higher Secondary (college/university) xi to 12 sixteen to 17 [five]

Brunei [edit]

Education is free in Brunei. Darussalam not express to government educational institutions merely besides private educational institutions. At that place are mainly two types of educational institutions: government or public, and private institutions. Several stages have to be undergone by the prospective students leading to higher qualifications, such equally Bachelor'southward Degree.

  • Master School (Year 1 to half-dozen)
  • Secondary School (Yr 7 to 11)
  • High School [or also known every bit the Sixth Form Centers] (Year 12 to xiii)
  • Colleges (Pre-University to Diploma)
  • University Level (Undergraduate, Postgraduate and Professional)

It takes 6 and five years to complete the primary and secondary levels respectively. Upon completing these ii crucial stages, students/pupils have freedom to progress to sixth-form centers, colleges or probably straight to employment. Students are permitted to progress towards university level programs in both government and private university colleges.[ commendation needed ]

Cambodia [edit]

Education in Cambodia is gratis for all students who study in Primary School, Secondary Schoolhouse or Loftier Schoolhouse.

  • Chief School (Grade i to six)
  • Secondary Schoolhouse (Grade 7 to 9)
  • High School (Grade x to 12)
  • College (Year i to three)
  • University (Year ane to iv or v)

Subsequently bones education, students can opt to accept a bachelor's (undergraduate) degree at a higher education institution (i.eastward. a college or university), which ordinarily lasts for iv years, though the length of some courses may be longer or shorter depending on the institution.

India [edit]

In India school is categorized in these stages: Pre-main (Nursery, Lower Kindergarten or LKG, Upper Kindergarten or UKG), Primary (Class ane–5), Secondary (6–10) and Higher Secondary (eleven–12). For undergraduate information technology is 3 years except Engineering (BTech or Be), Chemist's (B.pharm), Bsc agronomics which are 4-yr degree course, Architecture (B.Arch.) which is a five-yr degree grade and Medical (MBBS) which consists of a iv.5-year degree form and a 1-twelvemonth internship, so v.v years in total.

Nepal [edit]

In Nepal 12-yr schoolhouse is categorised in two stages: Primary schoolhouse (Grade 1 to Grade 8) and Higher Secondary schoolhouse (Form 9 to Class 12). For college it averages four years for a bachelor'due south degree (except BVSc and AH which are five year programmes and MBBS which is a five and one-half twelvemonth program) and two years principal's degree.[ citation needed ]

Islamic republic of pakistan [edit]

In Islamic republic of pakistan, 12-twelvemonth school is categorized in iii stages: Chief school, Secondary school and Higher Secondary school. Information technology takes five years for a student to graduate from Primary school, v years for Secondary school and five years for College Secondary schoolhouse (also called Higher). Almost bachelor'southward degrees bridge over four years, followed by a two years master'southward degree.[ commendation needed ]

Philippines [edit]

The Philippines is currently in the midst of a transition to a Yard-12 (also called K+12) basic education system.[six] [7] [8] Education ideally begins with 1 year of kinder. Once the transition is complete, elementary or class schoolhouse comprises grades ane to 6. Although the term student may refer to learners of whatsoever age or level, the term 'pupil' is used by the Department of Teaching to refer to learners in the elementary level, specially in public schools. Secondary level or high school comprises two major divisions: grades 7 to x volition be collectively referred to equally 'inferior high schoolhouse', whereas grades 11 to 12 will be collectively referred to as 'senior high school'. The Department of Teaching refers to learners in grade 7 and above as students.

After basic education, students tin can opt to accept a bachelor'southward (undergraduate) degree at a higher education institution (i.e. a higher or university), which commonly lasts for four years though the length of some courses may be longer or shorter depending on the institution.[ commendation needed ]

Iran [edit]

In Islamic republic of iran 12-year school is categorized in two stages: Elementary school and High schoolhouse. Information technology takes half-dozen years for a student to graduate from elementary school and half dozen years for high school. High schoolhouse report is divided into two office: junior and senior loftier schoolhouse. In senior loftier school, student can choose between the following 6 fields: Mathematics and physics, Science, Humanities, Islamic science, Vocational, or Work and knowledge. Later graduating from high school, students acquire a diploma. Having a diploma, a student can participate in the Iranian University Entrance Test or Konkoor in different fields of Mathematics, Science, Humanities, languages, and art. The university archway test is conducted every year by National Organization of Education Assessment,[9] an organization under the supervision of the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology which is in charge of universities in Iran.[10] Members of the Baháʼí Faith, a much-persecuted minority, are officially forbidden to attend university,[eleven] in order to foreclose members of the faith becoming doctors, lawyers or other professionals; however, Muslim, Christian, Jewish, and Zoroastrian people are allowed entry to universities.

Oceania [edit]

Commonwealth of australia [edit]

Students of Stony Creek State School, Queensland, 1939

In Australia, Pre-school is optional for iii and four yr olds. At age five, children brainstorm compulsory education at Primary Schoolhouse, known as Kindergarten in New South Wales, Preparatory School (prep) in Victoria, and Reception in South Australia, students then continue to year 1 through six (ages vi to 12). Before 2014, main school continued on to year seven in Western Australia, South Australia and Queensland. Nonetheless, the state governments agreed that past 2014, all primary schooling will complete at year vi. Students attend Loftier Schoolhouse in year 7 through twelve (ages 13 – eighteen). After yr twelve, students may attend third education at university or vocational training at TAFE (Technical and Further Education).

New Zealand [edit]

In New Zealand, after kindergarten or pre-school, which is attended from ages three to five, children begin primary school, 'Yr I', at five years of age. Years 1 to Six are Chief School, where children commonly nourish local schools in the surface area for that specific twelvemonth group. And then Year Vii and Twelvemonth Viii are Intermediate, and from Year 9 until Twelvemonth Thirteen, a educatee would attend a secondary schoolhouse or a college.

Europe [edit]

Europe uses the traditional, first course, 2d form, third form, fourth form, fifth form and six class grade system which is up to age eleven.[ citation needed ]

Republic of finland [edit]

In Republic of finland a educatee is called "opiskelija" (plural existence 'opiskelijat'), though children in compulsory educational activity are called "oppilas" (plural existence 'oppilaat'). Start level of educational activity is "esikoulu" (literally 'preschool'), which used to be optional, simply has been compulsory since the start of yr 2015. Children attend esikoulu the year they turn 6, and side by side year they start attending "peruskoulu" (literally "bones school", corresponds to American elementary school, middle school and junior high), which is compulsory. Peruskoulu is divided to "alakoulu" (years 1 through six) and "yläkoulu" (years 7 through 9). After compulsory education almost children nourish second-level education (toisen asteen koulutus), either lukio (corresponds to high school) or ammattioppilaitos (Vocational Schoolhouse), at which point they are called students (opiskelija). Some attend "kymppiluokka", which is a retake on some yläkoulu'south education.[ citation needed ]

To attend ammattikorkeakoulu (Academy of practical sciences) or a university a educatee must have a 2d-level education. The recommended graduation time is v years. First twelvemonth students are called "fuksi" and students that have studied more than v years are called "North:nnen vuoden opiskelija" (Nth yr student).

France [edit]

The generic term "étudiant" (lit. student) applies simply to someone attending a university or a schoolhouse of a similar level, that is to say pupils in a cursus reserved to people already owning a Baccalauréat.[ commendation needed ] The general term for a person going to primary or secondary school is élève. In some French higher education establishments, a bleu or "bizuth" is a first-year educatee. Second-year students are sometimes called "carrés" (squares). Some other terms may apply in specific schools, some depending on the classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles attended.

Germany [edit]

The new graduates of the Europa-Institut in Frg gather to throw their mortar boards in the air equally part of a graduation ceremony

In Frg, the German cognate term Student (male) or "Studentin" (female) is reserved for those attending a academy. University students in their outset year are called Erstsemester or colloquially Ersties ("firsties"). Different terms for school students exist, depending on which kind of school is attended by the educatee. The general term for a person going to schoolhouse is Schüler or Schülerin. They begin their first four (in some federal estates half dozen) years in primary schoolhouse or Grundschule. They then graduate to a secondary school called Gymnasium, which is a university preparatory school. Students attending this school are called Gymnasiasten, while those attending other schools are chosen Hauptschüler or Realschüler. Students who graduate with the Abitur are chosen Abiturienten. The abbreviation stud. + the abbreviation of the kinesthesia p. e. phil. for philosophiae is a post-nominal for all students of a baccalaureus course. The abbreviation cand. for candidatus + the abridgement of the faculty is given every bit a post-nominal to those shut to the final exams. First proper noun surname, stud. phil. or Offset name surname, cand. jur.[ citation needed ]

Republic of ireland [edit]

In Ireland, pupils officially get-go with primary schoolhouse which consists of 8 years: junior infants, senior infants, first grade to sixth class (ages 5–11). Afterwards primary schoolhouse, pupils keep to the secondary school level. Here they first enter the junior cycle, which consists of first year to third year (ages eleven–14). At the end of third twelvemonth, all students must sit a compulsory state examination chosen the Junior Certificate. Later on third yr, pupils have the option of taking a "transition year" or fourth year (usually at age 15–16). In transition year pupils take a break from regular studies to pursue other activities that help to promote their personal, social, vocational and educational evolution, and to prepares them for their role as autonomous, participative and responsible members of order. It besides provides a bridge to enable pupils to make the transition from the more than dependent blazon of learning associated with the Junior Cert. to the more than independent learning environment associated with the senior bike.[ citation needed ]

After the junior cycle pupils accelerate to the senior cycle, which consists of fifth yr and 6th year (usually ages between 16 and 18). At the end of the sixth year a final state examination is required to exist sat by all pupils, known as the Leaving Certificate. The Leaving Cert. is the basis for all Irish gaelic pupils who wish to exercise so to advance to college education via a points organization. A maximum of 625 points tin be achieved. All higher education courses accept a minimum of points needed for admission.[ citation needed ]

At Trinity College, Dublin nether-graduate students are formally called "junior freshmen", "senior freshmen", "junior sophister" or "senior sophister", according to the year they have reached in the typical iv twelvemonth degree course. Sophister is another term for a sophomore, though the term is rarely used in other institutions and is largely express to Trinity Higher Dublin.

At academy, the term "fresher" is used to describe new students who are just starting time their first yr. The term, "commencement year" is the more than commonly used and connotation-gratuitous term for students in their first year. The calendar week at the start of a new year is called "Freshers' Week" or "Welcome Week", with a programme of special events to welcome new students. An undergraduate in the concluding year of written report earlier graduation is generally known as a "finalist".

Italy [edit]

In Italian, a matricola is a commencement-twelvemonth educatee. Some other terms may apply in specific schools, some depending on the liceo classico or liceo scientifico attended.

According to the goliardic initiation traditions the grades granted (post-obit approximately the year of enrollment at university) are: matricola (freshman), fagiolo (sophomore), colonna (inferior), and anziano (senior), but near of the distinctions are rarely used outside Goliardia.

Sweden [edit]

In Sweden, simply those studying at academy level are called students (student, plural studenter). To graduate from upper secondary school (gymnasium) is called ta studenten (literally "to accept the student"), but after the graduation festivities, the graduate is no longer a student unless he or she enrolls at university-level education. At lower levels, the word elev (plural elever) is used. Equally a general term for all stages of education, the discussion studerande (plural besides studerande) is used, significant 'studying [person]'.

Britain [edit]

Traditionally, the term "educatee" is reserved for people studying at university level in the United Kingdom.

At universities in the UK, the term "fresher" is used informally to describe new students who are just offset their first year. Although it is not unusual to call someone a fresher after their commencement few weeks at university, they are typically referred to as "first years" or "first year students".

The ancient Scottish University of St Andrews uses the terms "bejant" for a first year (from the French "bec-jaune" – "yellowish nib", "fledgling"). Second years are chosen "semi-bejants", third years are known as "tertians", and fourth years, or others in their last year of study, are called "magistrands".

In England and Wales, primary school begins with an optional "nursery" year (either in a primary school or a privately run nursery,) followed by reception and and then move on to "year one, year 2" and so on until "year vi" (all in master school.) In land schools, children join secondary school when they are eleven–12 years old in what used to be called "beginning form" and is at present known as "year 7". They go up to year eleven (formerly "5th form") and so join the sixth form, either at the aforementioned school or at a dissever sixth class college. A pupil entering a private, fee-paying school (usually at age xiii) would join the "tertiary class" – equivalent to year 9. Many schools have an alternate proper noun for get-go years, some with a derogatory basis, merely in others acting but as a clarification – for instance "shells" (not-derogatory) or "grubs" (derogatory).

In Northern Republic of ireland and Scotland, it is very similar but with some differences. Pupils commencement off in nursery or reception aged 3 to 4, and then start principal school in "P1" (P standing for master) or twelvemonth 1. They and then go on primary school until "P7" or year vii. After that they start secondary school at 11 years old, this is called "1st year" or yr 8 in Northern Ireland, or "S1" in Scotland. They continue secondary school until the age of 16 at "5th year", year 12 or "S5", and then it is the choice of the individual pupil to decide to go on in school and (in Northern Ireland) exercise Equally levels (known equally "lower sixth") and then the side by side year to do A levels (known as "upper sixth"). In Scotland, students anile xvi–xviii accept Highers, followed by Advanced Highers. Alternatively, pupils tin can leave and go into total-time employment or to kickoff in a technical college.

Big increases in the size of educatee populations in the UK and the result this has had on some university towns or on areas of cities located nigh universities have become a concern in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland since 2000. A study by Universities Uk, Studentification: A Guide to Opportunities, Challenges and Practice (2006) has explored the subject and made various recommendations.[12] A detail problem in many locations is seen as the impact of students on the availability, quality and cost of rented and owner-occupied belongings.

Americas [edit]

Canada [edit]

Students of the Cégep de St-Hyacinthe in Quebec working in a computer lab

Education in Canada (a federal state) is primarily inside the constitutional jurisdiction of the provinces. The overall schoolhouse curricula are overseen past the provincial and territorial governments, therefore the way educational stages are grouped and named can differ. Education is generally divided into primary, secondary and mail service-secondary stages. Chief and secondary teaching are generally divided into annual grades from 1 to 12, although course 1 may be preceded by one or two years of kindergarten (which may be optional). Specifically, Ontario, Quebec and the Northwest Territories offer junior then senior kindergarten (in French, either pre-maternelle and so maternelle , or maternelle and then jardin d'enfants ).

Educational activity in Ontario from 1988 involved an Ontario Bookish Credit (OAC) later on grade 12 primarily as university grooming, merely that was phased out in 2007. The OAC was informally known as "form 13" (which information technology had replaced). All provinces and territories except Quebec at present accept 12 grades.

Education in Quebec differs from the other jurisdictions in that it has an école primaire ("primary school") consisting of grades 1–6 and an école secondaire ("secondary school") consisting of secondaries I–V, equivalent to grades seven–eleven. A student graduating from école secondaire then either completes a three-year college program or a two-year pre-university plan required before attending university. In some English language-language écoles secondaire and most French-language écoles secondaire , students refer to secondaries I–V as years one through 5. This can be confusing for those exterior of Quebec, particularly out of context.

In some provinces, grades 1 through 5 are called "elementary school", grades 6 to 8 are called "middle school" or "junior high schoolhouse", and grades 9 to 12 are considered high school. Other provinces, such as British Columbia, mainly divide schooling into elementary schoolhouse (Kindergarten to class 7) and secondary school (grades 8 through 12). In Alberta and Nova Scotia, elementary consists of kindergarten through grade half dozen. Junior loftier consists of Grades seven–nine. High school consists of Grades x–12. In English provinces, the high school (known as academy or secondary school) years tin can exist referred to merely as commencement, second, third and quaternary year. Some areas call information technology by grade such as grade x, class 11 and grade 12.

In Canadian English, the term "college" usually refers to a technical, trades, practical arts, applied applied science, or applied science school or community higher. These are post-secondary institutions typically granting two-yr diplomas certificates, diplomas, associate degrees and (in some cases) bachelor's degrees. The French acronym specific to public institutions within Quebec's organization of pre-university and technical teaching is CEGEP (Collège d'enseignement général et professionnel, "college of full general and professional person education"). CEGEP is a collegiate level institution in Quebec that virtually students typically enrols in, whether to learn a trade or applied discipline or to qualify for entrance to academy in the Quebec education system. (In Ontario and Alberta, at that place are as well institutions that simply grant undergraduate degrees which are designated academy colleges to differentiate them from universities, which have both undergraduate and graduate programs.)

In Canada, there is a strong distinction between "college" and "university". In conversation, one specifically would say either "they are going to university" (i.e., studying for a iii- or four-year degree at a university) or "they are going to higher" (i.east., studying at a technical/career grooming).[ commendation needed ]

A Canadian postal service-secondary college is generally geared for individuals seeking applied careers, while universities are geared for individuals seeking more bookish careers.

University students are generally classified equally first, second, third or fourth-year students, and the American organization of classifying them as "freshmen", "sophomores", "juniors" and "seniors" is seldom used or fifty-fifty understood in Canada. In some occasions, they tin can be called "senior ones", "twos", "threes" and "fours".

United States [edit]

In the United States, the outset official year of schooling is called kindergarten, which is why the students are called kindergarteners. Kindergarten is optional in most states, merely few students skip this level. Pre-kindergarten, also known as "preschool" (and sometimes shortened to "Pre-K") is becoming a standard of didactics as academic expectations for the youngest students go along to rise. Many public schools offer pre-kindergarten programs.

2

3

4

Students of Us'southward Tulane University: at its bookstore [top photo], in a course photo (with their teacher sitting on extreme right) [middle photo], and entering the form [bottom photo]

In the Us in that location are 12 years of mandatory schooling. The first eight are solely referred to by numbers (e.g. 1st grade, 5th course) so students may exist referred to as 1st graders, 5th graders, then once in middle school they are referred to as 6th, 7th, 8th graders. Upon entering high school, grades ix through 12 (loftier school) too have alternate names for students, namely freshman, sophomore, junior and senior. The actual divisions of which grade levels vest to which partition (whether elementary, eye, inferior loftier or loftier schoolhouse) is a matter decided past land or local jurisdictions.

Accordingly, higher students are oft called Freshmen, Sophomores, Juniors and Seniors (respectively), unless their undergraduate program calls for more than than the traditional iv years.

First yr [edit]

The first yr of college or high school is referred to as Freshman year. A freshman is a first-yr student in college, university or loftier school.

Second year [edit]

In the U.South., a sophomore, also called a "soph", is a 2d-year educatee. Outside the Us the term sophomore is rarely used, with 2d-year students simply called "second years". Folk etymology indicates that the word means "wise fool"; consequently "sophomoric" ways "pretentious, flatulent, inflated in mode or mode; immature, crude, superficial" (according to the Oxford English Dictionary). It is widely assumed to be formed from Greek sophos, significant "wise", and moros pregnant "foolish", although the etymology suggests an origin from the now-defunct "sophumer", an obsolete variant of "sophism".[xiii]

Post-second year [edit]

In the U.South., a Junior is a educatee in the penultimate (normally third) year and a Senior is a student in the last (usually fourth) yr of college, academy, or high schoolhouse. A student who takes more the normal number of years to graduate is sometimes referred to equally a "super senior".[14] This term is often used in higher, but tin can be used in high school too. The term underclassman is used to refer collectively to Freshmen and Sophomores, and upperclassman to refer collectively to Juniors and Seniors, sometimes even Sophomores. In some cases, the freshmen, sophomores, and juniors are considered underclassmen, while seniors are designated as upperclassmen. The term Middler is used to depict a third-year educatee of a schoolhouse (generally college) that offers v years of study. In this situation, the 4th and fifth years would be referred to every bit Inferior and Senior years, respectively, and the first two years would exist the Freshman and Sophomore years.

Graduate students [edit]

A graduate student is a educatee who continues his/her pedagogy later graduation. Some examples of graduate programs are: concern school, police force school, medical school, and veterinarian school. Degrees earned in graduate programs include the Master's degree, a enquiry doctoral degree, or a get-go professional caste.

Vocational school [edit]

Students attending vocational school focus on their jobs and learning how to piece of work in specific fields of work. A vocational program typically takes much less time to complete than a four-yr degree programme, lasting 12–24 months.[15]

Pupil politics [edit]

Students take their own current of politics and activism on and off campus. The student rights movement has centered itself on the empowerment of students similar to the labor movement.

Mature students [edit]

A mature, not-traditional, or adult student in tertiary education (at a university or a higher) is normally classified equally an (undergraduate) educatee who is at least 21–23 years old at the start of their form and usually having been out of the education organisation for at least 2 years. Mature students can also include students who take been out of the education organization for decades, or students with no secondary teaching. Mature students also make upwardly graduate and postgraduate populations by demographic of historic period.

Pupil pranks [edit]

University students have been associated with pranks and japes since the cosmos of universities in the Centre Ages.[16] [17] [eighteen] [xix] [20] These tin can ofttimes involve niggling crime, such every bit the theft of traffic cones and other public property,[21] or hoaxes. It is besides non uncommon for students from i school to steal or deface the mascot of a rival school.[22] In fact, pranks play such a significant part in student culture that numerous books take been published that focus on the issue.[23] [24]

Other terms [edit]

  • Students who are repeating a course level of schooling due to poor grades are sometimes referred to as having been "held back" or "kept dorsum". In Malaysia and Singapore they are described as "retained". In the Philippines they are called "repeater".
  • The term 'pupil' (originally a Latin term for a small-scale every bit the ward of an developed guardian, etc.) is used in some Commonwealth main and secondary schools (especially in England and Wales) instead of "student", but once attending further education (at a 6th-class college) or higher education (at academy for example), the term "student" is standard. The term student is also used in the Philippines by the Department of Education to refer to learners currently in elementary school; the term educatee is used for by the Department of Education for learners in high school.
  • The United States war machine academies officially apply only numerical terms, but there are colloquial expressions used in everyday speech. In gild from start yr to fourth twelvemonth, students are referred to equally "fourth-class", "third-class", "second-class", and "start-class" cadets or midshipmen. Unofficially, other terms are used, for instance at the The states Military Academy, freshmen are chosen "plebes", sophomores are called "yearlings" or "yuks", juniors are called "cows", and seniors are called "firsties". Some universities also apply numerical terms to place classes; students enter as "offset-years" and graduate as "fourth-years" (or, in some cases, "5th-years", "6th-years", etc.).

Idiomatic employ [edit]

"Freshman" and "sophomore" are sometimes used figuratively, almost exclusively in the United States, to refer to a first or second effort ("the singer's sophomore album"), or to a politician'southward first or second term in office ("freshman senator") or an athlete's kickoff or 2nd year on a professional sports squad. "Junior" and "senior" are not used in this figurative manner to refer to third and fourth years or efforts, because of those words' broader meanings of "younger" and "older". A junior senator is therefore not one who is in a third term of role, but merely one who has non been in the Senate as long as the other senator from their state. Confusingly, this ways that it is possible to exist both a "freshman senator" and a "senior senator" simultaneously: for instance, if a senator wins election in 2008, and and then the other senator from the aforementioned state steps downwardly and a new senator elected in 2010, the one-time senator is both senior senator (having been in the Senate for two years longer) and a freshman senator (being still in their first term).

International Students' Day [edit]

International Students' Mean solar day (17 Nov) remembers the ceremony of the 1939 Nazi storming of the University of Prague after student demonstrations against the High german occupation of Czechoslovakia. Germans closed all Czech universities and colleges, sent over 1200 students to Nazi concentration camps, and had nine pupil leaders executed (on 17 November).[25]

Encounter as well [edit]

  • Dormitory
  • Freshman xv
  • International student
  • Learning
  • School bullying
  • Bullying in academia
  • Bullying in educational activity
  • Schoolhouse uniform
  • Student activism
  • Student club
  • Student orientation
  • School advisor
  • Pupil financial assist in the The states
  • Study skills
  • Tutor
  • Studentification
  • Teacher
  • University educatee retentiveness
  • Youth
  • Homeschooling

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Student | Definition of Student by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com as well meaning of Pupil". Lexico Dictionaries | English . Retrieved xi August 2020.
  2. ^ "Student | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary". Cambridge Dictionary. Cambridge Academy Press. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Instruction in Nigeria". WENR. vii March 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  4. ^ "Primary". Base.
  5. ^ "Bangladesh Education System". scholaro pro. scholaro pro.
  6. ^ K to 12 Toolkit (PDF) Accessed 21 October 2016
  7. ^ G to 12 Curriculum Guides Accessed 21 October 2016
  8. ^ Republic Human action 10533 (PDF) Accessed 21 October 2016
  9. ^ Sanjesh.org In Arabic
  10. ^ "وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - صفحات - صفحه اصلی" [Ministry of Science, Research and Technology Pages Home].
  11. ^ Pelham, Lipika (18 January 2017). "Studying at the Bahai hole-and-corner academy". BBC News . Retrieved 28 January 2021.
  12. ^ "'Studentification': a guide to opportunities, challenges and exercise" (PDF). 11 July 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 July 2009.
  13. ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
  14. ^ Definition of a super senior retrieved v October 2006.
  15. ^ "Minnesota Vocational Schools, Trade Schools, Technical Schools - RWM.org". RWM - Real Work Matters. RWM - Existent Work Matters.
  16. ^ "Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library: FAQ Pupil pranks". Princeton.edu. 24 April 2012. Archived from the original on 2 Dec 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
  17. ^ "Blog Archive » Student Pranks". Kiwiblog. 21 Oct 2006. Retrieved 8 Dec 2012.
  18. ^ Watts, Jonathan, "Student prank that gave the Chinese a fit of the willies", The Guardian, London, 1 November 2003.
  19. ^ "Student Pranks! Attention!". Essaymama. 3 September 2014.
  20. ^ Ayala, Jamie, "Sticky educatee prank injures instructor" Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, FOX11AZ.com, Tucson, Arizona, 14 June 2007.
  21. ^ Tom (15 Feb 2014). "Nightmare on student street". DesignForm. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  22. ^ Miller, Eli, "Oski and Tree Have Rowdy, Long History", The Daily Californian, 22 November 2002. Archived 20 September 2004 at the Wayback Motorcar
  23. ^ Peterson, T.F., Nightwork: A History of Hacks and Pranks at MIT, 2003.
  24. ^ Steinberg, Neil, If at All Possible, Involve a Cow: The Book
  25. ^ "The 17th of November: Remembering January Opletal, martyr of an occupied nation". Radio Prague.

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student

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